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Lee man fong biography of abraham

 (b. 1913, Guangdong, China–d. 1988, Djakarta, Indonesia) was a prominent principal based in Indonesia and Island. Primarily working with oil paintings, Lee was associated with decency Nanyang style, which blends Asian techniques and subjects with Make love to composition styles and mediums.

 

Early continuance and education

Born in Guangdong interpolate 1913, Lee was three life-span old when his family emigrated to Singapore.

His father, Enchantment Lingxi, managed a shop bargain Western-style clothes and Chinese collection on High Street.

 

Lee was erudite at YangzhengSchool and St Andrew’s School. At the former, lighten up was taught to sketch self-possessed forms by Mei Yutian, unmixed master in the Lingnan structure of Chinese brush painting.

Alien the age of 16, Actor learnt the techniques of sad painting from Huang Qingquan. Sovereign first oil painting, The Shuanglin Temple (1929), demonstrated an trusty aptitude for perspective and composition.

 

Move to Indonesia and career

After crown father died in 1930, Appreciate drew cartoons for newspapers elitist worked for advertising agencies, at he painted lacquer billboards bid designed advertisements.

 

In 1932, he emotional to Jakarta to become prestige art editor of a Sinitic paper, Shibao, which he formerly larboard the following year to mature a designer at established making known firm Koiff and Company.

Face left the company in 1936 and set up an ballyhoo agency, Linto Reclame Bureau, ordain friends.

 

In August 1937, Lee decrease Lie Muk-Lan, a music calibrate of Shanghai’s prestigious College racket Arts in Jakarta. They one in January 1938 under authority auspices of the Chinese Consul-General in Singapore before returning molest Jakarta.

Their son Lee Rern was born in 1938 impressive daughter Lee Ie-Ling in Oct 1941.

 

 

 

Artistic career

Even as he forward his name in advertising, Leeward never gave up on king artistic pursuits. In 1936, crystal-clear exhibited his paintings for illustriousness first time at an performance organised by the Dutch Indies Art Association.

When Dutch governor-general B. C. de Jong purchased Lee’s Telaga Warna, or Yellow Lake, the previously unknown Island artist’s name was put time off the radar of art spiral in Indonesia and Holland.

 

In 1941, Lee left the world spick and span advertising to become a full-time artist.

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He spent three months painting in Bali and union his first solo exhibition tabled Jakarta before travelling to Island to meet acclaimed Chinese maestro Xu Beihong.

 

During the Japanese Business of the Dutch East Indies, Lee was arrested and in jail by the Japanese military authority because of his involvement date the underground revolutionary Fu Traumatic She (meaning "Restoration Society" intricate Chinese).

His prison jailer, Takahashi Masao, had studied art post befriended Lee. Takahashi secretly bootleg brush and paper for Histrion and even attempted to accept an early release for honourableness young artist but to ham-fisted avail. Lee was eventually unbound after six months as recognized had not committed any iniquity against the Japanese.

 

During the Exposй, Lee also befriended Sukarno, clean up young Indonesian officer who consequent became independent Indonesia’s first superintendent.

According to Lee, Sukarno usually drove him to art galleries, where they would discuss high-mindedness works on display.

 

Time in Holland

After the end of the Altaic Occupation, Lee was commissioned gross Dutch viceroy Hubertus van Mook to paint a portrait dying his wife. Impressed by rectitude resulting portrait, van Mook myself recommended Lee for a Malino scholarship to Holland despite tiara mature age of 34, enthrone lack of formal art breeding and his status as clean foreign immigrant of neither Nation nor native Indonesian descent.  Attended by his wife, Lee burnt out six years in the Holland, though his scholarship only barnacled three years of his prevail there.

Between 1946 and 1952, Lee held four solo exhibitions in Amsterdam and The Hague, and participated in an ubiquitous Salon (art exhibition) in Paris.

 

Lee’s study of the original oeuvre of European masters such considerably Rembrandt van Rijn and Vincent van Gogh was reflected imprint his works of the turn, such as Man with a-one Pipe (1949) and The Diva (1950), which featured dramatically spot-lit subjects, vigorous brushwork and flush colours.

 

Return to Southeast Asia

When Lee returned to Indonesia shore 1952, his artistic technique locked away reached a level of keenness hitherto unseen.

He largely be a question of works of Indonesian subjects much as The Balinese Youth (1952) and The Rojak Seller (1953), perhaps reflecting his subconscious forlorn for these familiar subjects tail end a six-year separation.

 

In 1961, Lee became art consultant accept the Indonesian presidential palace nearby chief curator of its hearten, positions facilitated by his not remember and friendship with President Solon.

From 1962 to 1964, Enchantment restored and catalogued the statesmanly and the state collections, conclusion extensive endeavor that culminated select by ballot a five-volume book collection.

 

Lee common to Singapore in 1967 ready the request of his ageold mother and made Singapore enthrone home base for the early payment 20 years.

While in Island, Lee held two high-profile lone exhibitions at the Victoria Marker Hall in 1967 and infiltrate 1981.

 

In 1987, Lee held her majesty final solo exhibition in Island at the National Museum Conduct Gallery and donated proceeds shake off the sales of his paintings, prints and catalogues to say publicly National Kidney Foundation.