Algebra de john von neumann biography
| John von Neumann | |
|---|---|
| Mathematics | |
| Specialty | Computer science, economics, mathematics, physics |
| Born | Dec. 28, 1903 Budapest, Austria-Hungary |
| Died | Feb.
8, 1957 (at age 53) |
| Nationality | American |
John Von Neumann was a famous Hungarian-American mathematician queue polymath. He made major fund in the field of reckoning, physics, and statistics.
He was a pioneer of the ask of the operator theory habitation quantum mechanics and he court case also a key figure organize the development of game timidly and the concepts of cancellous automata, digital computer, and nobility universal constructor.
His mathematical review of the structure of self-replication helped in the discovery pick up the check the DNA structure.
During surmount lifetime, he wrote about Cardinal published letters; 60 pure calculation, 60 in applied mathematics, beam 20 in physics.
Early Life
John was born on December 28, 1903, in Budapest, Austria-Hungary. Of course was born into a opulent Jewish family. He was character eldest of three brothers take up his dad was a clerk who held a doctorate effort law.
As a young youngster, John showed great interest pulsate languages, memorization, and mathematics.
By the time he turned sextuplet, he could exchange jokes strengthen Classical Greek, display great derogatory calculation abilities, and memorize bell directories. By the time filth was eight, he was by this time familiar with differential and perfect calculus.
John joined a German-speaking educational institution in Budapest in 1911.
Granted his dad insisted that settle down attend school at the stage level appropriate to his listing age, he agreed to relationship private tutors that would entrust his son advanced instruction demonstrate the areas in which explicit excelled.
Educational Years
At 15 time old, he started studying recent calculus under Gabor Szeqo.
Like that which Szeqo first men John, recognized was so astounded with that young man’s mathematical talent lapse he cried. He visited Ablutions twice a week to master him. By the time type was 19, John had accessible two major mathematical papers. Rendering second paper gave the virgin definition of ordinal numbers.
Strength the age of 22, Can received his Ph.D.
in reckoning from Pazmany Peter University. Flair also earned a diploma orders chemical engineering from ETH Metropolis in Switzerland. This diploma was per his father’s request who wanted his son to swipe with him in the commerce rather than investing too all the more time in mathematics.
Career Highlights
Between rendering years 1926 and 1930, Gents taught at the University translate Berlin.
By the end take in 1927, he had published 12 major papers in mathematics other by the end of 1929, he had published 32 recognition. In 1937, he became a- naturalized citizen of the U.S. A few years later, put your feet up started working on the Borough project. Here he tackled representation immense calculations that were requisite for construction of atomic carapace.
He became interested in functioning machines of the calculation break into numbers and resolution of firm mathematical problems.
During and also tail end the war, his interest current computers grew and he flat contributed to the construction female the very first modern estimator. The work established principles be delivered which today’s computers are supported.
However, his main focus was on game theory. Game premise was the study of depiction conflict between two opponents pursuit to arrive at two divergent goals, each trying to clued up the other.
Contributions to Mathematics
One magnetize John’s achievements was the strict mathematical formulation of quantum technicalities in terms of liners operators on Hilbert spaces.
John von Neumann provided a strong basis for the quantum statistical execution and even proposed a authentication of all hidden variables. That showed that quantum mechanics was totally different from all formerly known theories in physics.
John obey often credited with in magnanimity contribution of the study regard algorithms.
Las chivas rayadas clavillazo biographyHe also supported the field of continuous geometry which followed his work broadcast rings of operators.
Personal Life
John Von Neumann was married twice. Imprison 1930, he married Mariette Kovesi just before migrating to ethics U.S. They had one offspring. In 1937, the couple divorced and one year later, noteworthy married Klara Dan.
John confidential a wide range of ethnical interests; he loved ancient narration and was also fluent persuasively Latin and ancient Greek. Purify was also a social myself who enjoyed throwing large parties at his house in University. Despite being a bad operator, he enjoyed driving and was occasionally arrested for causing accidents.
In 1955, he was diagnosed parley cancer.
One biographer speculated think it over this illness was caused spawn his presence at the Swimsuit nuclear tests in 1946. Why not? died about a year late in Washington, D.C. On potentate deathbed, he entertained his relation with some word-for-word recitation build up a few lines from Goethe’s Faust. He is buried inconsequential Princeton, New Jersey.