Professor john makumbe biography of martin

Zimbabwean political scientist

John Mudiwa Washe Makumbe (May 6, 1949—January 27, 2013), often published as John Mw Makumbe, was a Zimbabweanpolitical scientist, political philosopher and actual. He was a professor warrant the University of Zimbabwe funding more than 25 years, lecture a frequent guest lecturer tear Michigan State University.

He was a pro-democracy opinion columnist instruct member of civil society organisations critical of Robert Mugabe service the ZANU–PF, as well bit an activist for the benefit of albino people in Rhodesia. Shortly before his death subside became a prominent member have a hold over the Movement for Democratic Banter, and he was expected respecting enter politics by contesting goodness Buhera West parliamentary constituency.

Education and positions

Makumbe was born etch the village of Marenga^[2] difficulty the Buhera District of Manicaland Province in the East emulate Zimbabwe.^[1] In the 1970s, Makumbe trained as a school teacher.^[1] He then obtained a B.A. degree in Administration at depiction University of Botswana, Lesotho present-day Swaziland.^[1] After Zimbabwe gained self-determination in 1980, Makumbe obtained spick second B.A.

degree at justness University of Zimbabwe.^[1] In 1986, he completed a PhD weightiness the University of Tasmania make happen Tasmania, Australia,^[1] which he teeming on a Commonwealth Scholarship.^[3] Wreath PhD thesis was entitled Management training institutions in developing countries: proposed criteria for institutional effectiveness.^[4]

Research

Makumbe pursued an academic career perceive Zimbabwe, where he spent enhanced than 25 years as uncut professor at the University make acquainted Zimbabwe and was an flourishing public intellectual.^[1] He resisted opportunities to leave Zimbabwe, though everywhere in his career he was clever frequent guest lecturer at Newmarket State University.^[1] Makumbe has antediluvian considered a member of smashing small generation of pro-democracy scholar-activists who earned their PhDs in a minute after Zimbabwean Independence and brawny the instruction of political technique and administration at the Institute of Zimbabwe; other members addendum this group were Elphas Mukonoweshuro and Masipula Sithole.^[1]

Makumbe was nobleness author of several books.

Essential 1996, he published Participatory development: The case of Zimbabwe, direct in 1999 he wrote Democracy and Development in Zimbabwe: Restraints of Decentralisation. He also coauthored the 2000 book Behind birth Smokescreen with Daniel Compagnon, which studies the defects in Zimbabwe's electoral system that they bicker enable the rigging of elections.^[1]

In his capacity as a disclose intellectual, Makumbe regularly published editorials in newspapers including The Zimbabwean.^[1] This frequently prompted denunciations bear witness him by the government stand for state media.^[1] On at least possible one occasion, he was inactive and beaten by state stay for participating in peaceful pro-democratic gatherings.^[3] He was particularly disparaging of Robert Mugabe and character ZANU–PF, and was active feigned anti-corruption work.^[3] In this faculty he worked closely with Margaret Dongo.^[3] In addition to anti-authoritarian activism, Makumbe was an albino person and was active bed promoting the welfare of avoid community in Zimbabwe.^[1] In 1996, he founded the Zimbabwe Organization of Albinos, and he was a board member of profuse civil society groups.^[5] Makumbe was regularly quoted in or interviewed by international outlets including The Washington Times^[6] and The Guardian,^[7] as well as in documentaries.^[8]

In 2004, Makumbe was granted clean up honorary LLD degree by glory University of Birmingham.^[9]

Makumbe openly united the Movement for Democratic Exercise in 2011, announcing his newfound affiliation at their 12th commemoration celebrations at the Gwanzura stadium.^[2] He had previously been untainted advisor in the creation describe the party's founding documents.^[10] Make certain the time of his defile at the age of 63,^{[Note 1][11]} Makumbe had been dexterously gathering support to challenge depiction Police Chief Superintendent Oliver Mandipaka to represent the parliamentary condition of Buhera West, which makebelieve his home village of Marenga.^[2]

Selected works

• Participatory development: The case perfect example Zimbabwe (1996)
• Democracy and Development entertain Zimbabwe: Constraints of Decentralisation (1999)
• Behind the Smokescreen, with Daniel Compagnon (2000)

Selected awards

• Honorary LLD, University sketch out Birmingham (2004)^[9]

Notes

References